How are orthotic devices classified by their function?

Orthotic devices are classified by their function primarily into three categories: supportive, corrective, and protective. This classification is crucial for understanding the specific purpose and application of each orthotic device.

Supportive orthotics are designed to provide stability and assistance to the body part they are applied to. These devices help to maintain proper alignment and function, often used for conditions like joint instability or weakness.

Corrective orthotics aim to realign or modify the biomechanical function of a body part to improve movement patterns or help with deformities. For example, an orthotic that corrects foot posture can be crucial for various conditions, promoting more effective and pain-free movement.

Protective orthotics are used to shield a body part from injury or to prevent further damage following an injury. These devices are essential in rehabilitation settings and for patients recovering from surgery or trauma, where the protection of the affected area is critical during the healing process.

Other classifications, such as by color, size, material composition, or age group, do not address how these devices functionally assist the patient. These factors may be relevant for specific contexts or selections but do not fundamentally define the purpose of the orthotic devices themselves in regard to clinical use. Thus, the functional classification captures the essence of